Polish doughnuts (Pączki)
Ingredients
- 10g Yeast
- 1 tsp Caster Sugar
- 1 cup Flour
- 125ml Milk
- 5 Egg Yolks
- 15g Sugar
- 1 tsp Vanilla Extract
- 200ml Double Cream
- 15g Butter
- 125ml Jam
- 10g Ground Almonds
- For frying Oil
- 75g Icing Sugar
- Juice of 1/2 Lemon
- Dash Almond Essence
- 50g Almonds
Instructions
- To make the leaven, mix the yeast with the caster sugar and flour, then stir in the warm milk. Cover and leave in a warm place for about 30 minutes until bubbly.
- For the dough, place the egg yolks in a heatproof bowl with the sugar and vanilla extract. Set over a pan of gently simmering water and whisk constantly until thick and smooth, then remove from the heat.
- Sift the flour into the bowl of a stand mixer. Add the warm yolk mixture and warm cream and mix well. Add a pinch of salt and the leaven, then knead until smooth and elastic, about 10 minutes in a mixer or 15–20 minutes by hand.
- Once the dough no longer sticks to your hands, pour in the cooled melted butter and knead for a few more minutes until fully incorporated. Cover and leave in a warm place to rise for 1–1½ hours.
- Mix the jam with the ground almonds and transfer to a piping bag or jam syringe. Divide the dough into 16 pieces, shape into doughnuts, cover and leave to rise for about 30 minutes.
- Heat the oil (or melted fat) in a deep pan or fryer to 180°C, filling the pan no more than one third full. If you do not have a thermometer, a small piece of bread should brown in about 30 seconds. Fry the doughnuts in batches, turning once, for 1–2 minutes per side, until golden with a pale ring around the middle. Remove with a slotted spoon and drain on kitchen paper.
- Once cooled, fill the doughnuts with the jam mixture. Mix the icing sugar with the lemon juice and a dash of almond essence to make a smooth glaze. Spoon over the doughnuts and decorate with chopped almonds, if desired.
Tips
- The dough should be very rich (lots of eggs and butter) and slightly sticky; avoid adding too much flour or they will be heavy.
- Add a splash of spirytus (grain alcohol) or vodka to the dough; it evaporates while frying and prevents the oil from soaking into the doughnut.
- Fry at a steady 175°C (350°F) to ensure they cook through without burning the outside.
Variations
- Filling: Traditionally filled with rose hip jam (powidła różane), but plum or raspberry jam are popular alternatives.
- Topping: Choose between a simple dusting of powdered sugar or a lemon-scented sugar glaze with candied orange peel.
Storage
Serving Suggestions
- Serve as the ultimate treat for ‘Fat Thursday’ (Tłusty Czwartek).
- Enjoy with a hot cup of black coffee or tea.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between Pączki and regular doughnuts?
Why is there a white ring around the middle?
Can I bake them?
instructions_source: editorial-classic