Lamb Rogan josh

Lamb Rogan josh

Serves 5 586 kcal per serving Prep 20 min Cook 1 h 15 min

Ingredients

  • 2 quartered Onion
  • 4 tbsp Sunflower Oil
  • 4 cloves Garlic
  • Thumb sized peeled and very finely grated Ginger
  • 2 tbsp Madras Paste
  • 2 tsp Paprika
  • 1 cinnamon stick
  • 6 bashed to break shells Cardamom
  • 2 Bay Leaf
  • 1 tbsp Tomato Purée
  • 1kg cubed Lamb
  • 150ml Greek yogurt
  • Garnish chopped Coriander

Instructions

  1. Peel the onions, cut them into quarters, and blend in a food processor until very finely chopped.
  2. Heat the sunflower oil in a large heavy-based pan over medium heat. Add the onions, cover with a lid, and cook, stirring occasionally, until very soft and deep golden in colour, about 10–15 minutes.
  3. Add the chopped garlic and finely grated ginger and cook for a further 5 minutes, stirring, until fragrant.
  4. Stir in the Madras paste, paprika, cinnamon stick, crushed cardamom pods, cloves, bay leaves, and tomato purée. Cook for about 30 seconds, stirring well, to release the spices.
  5. Add the cubed lamb and stir to coat it evenly in the sauce. Pour in 300 ml of water, bring to a gentle simmer, then reduce the heat to low.
  6. Remove the pan from the heat and gradually stir in the Greek yogurt, mixing thoroughly to prevent curdling. Return the pan to low heat.
  7. Cover and simmer gently for 40–60 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the lamb is tender and the sauce thick and rich. Add a little water if needed.
  8. Remove the bay leaves and cinnamon stick before serving. Garnish with chopped coriander and serve hot with plain basmati or pilau rice.

Tips

  • Use Kashmiri red chili powder for the signature vibrant red color without making the curry too spicy.
  • Incorporate a pinch of asafoetida (hing) in the oil at the start for an authentic Kashmiri Pandit flavor profile.
  • Slow-cook the lamb until the oil separates from the gravy (the ‘bhuna’ stage), which indicates the spices are perfectly cooked.

Variations

  • Yogurt-Free: Some traditional versions use fennel and ginger powder instead of yogurt for a lighter sauce.
  • Beef Rogan Josh: Use beef brisket or chuck for a similar slow-braised result if lamb is unavailable.

Storage

Store in the fridge for up to 4 days. The sauce becomes richer and more complex when reheated the next day.

Serving Suggestions

  • Serve with steamed Basmati rice or fluffy Kashmiri naan.
  • Pair with a side of simple cucumber and onion salad.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 'Rogan Josh' mean?

It roughly translates to ‘red juice’ or ‘red heat,’ referring to the color of the sauce and the cooking method.

Is it very spicy?

Despite its bright red color, it is usually medium-mild as Kashmiri chilies are valued more for color than heat.

Do I need to use cream?

No, traditional Rogan Josh does not contain cream; the thickness comes from the yogurt and the onion-spice paste.

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