Molasses Baked Beans

Molasses Baked Beans

Serves 6 570 kcal per serving Prep 15 min Cook 3 h Passive 8 h

Ingredients

  • 2 cups Dried White Navy Beans
  • 1/2 lb Bacon
  • 1 medium Onion
  • 1/2 cup Molasses
  • 1/4 cup Brown Sugar
  • 2 tablespoons Cider Vinegar
  • Ground Mustard
  • To taste Salt
  • To taste Pepper

Instructions

  1. Place the dried navy beans in a large pot or Dutch oven and cover generously with cold water. Leave to soak overnight until fully hydrated.
  2. Drain the beans, return them to the pot and cover with fresh water by a few inches. Bring to a boil and simmer for about 30 minutes, until the beans are tender on the outside but still hold their shape. Drain, reserving the cooking liquid.
  3. Preheat the oven to 325°F / 160°C. In the same pot, cook the bacon over medium heat until the fat renders and the pieces begin to brown. Add the chopped onion and cook until softened.
  4. Return the beans to the pot. Stir in the molasses, brown sugar, cider vinegar, ground mustard, salt and pepper. Pour in about 3 cups (750 ml) of the reserved bean cooking liquid and mix gently.
  5. Transfer the pot to the oven and bake uncovered for 3 to 5 hours, until the beans are fully tender and the sauce has thickened. If the mixture becomes too dry, add more reserved bean liquid or water as needed.
  6. The finished beans should be rich, thick and slightly sticky around the edges. Serve hot.

Tips

  • Soak dried navy beans overnight to reduce cooking time and ensure an even texture.
  • Cook the beans at a low temperature for several hours; the long, slow process is what creates the deep, dark color.
  • Add a piece of salt pork or thick-cut bacon to the pot to infuse the beans with a savory, smoky richness.

Variations

  • Vegetarian: Omit the pork and add a teaspoon of liquid smoke and extra smoked paprika.
  • Maple Beans: Substitute half of the molasses with pure maple syrup for a lighter, woodier sweetness.

Storage

Store in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. These beans freeze exceptionally well for up to 3 months.

Serving Suggestions

  • Serve with a slice of traditional Boston brown bread or buttery cornbread.
  • Excellent as a side dish for grilled hot dogs or roasted ham.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are my beans still hard?

Acid (like vinegar) or sugar added too early can prevent beans from softening. Ensure they are tender before adding the final sauce components.

What kind of molasses is best?

Unsulphured blackstrap molasses provides the most robust, traditional flavor, but regular molasses is milder.

Can I use a slow cooker?

Yes, after an initial boil to destroy toxins in the beans, they can be slow-cooked on low for 8-10 hours.

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