Cacio e Pepe
Ingredients
- 400g Spaghetti
- 200g Pecorino Romano, finely grated
- 2 teaspoons Freshly Ground Black Pepper
- Salt
Instructions
- Bring a large pot of lightly salted water to a boil and cook the spaghetti until al dente.
- Reserve about 300ml of the pasta cooking water before draining.
- Toast the freshly ground black pepper in a large dry frying pan over medium heat for 1 minute until fragrant.
- Add a small splash of the reserved pasta water to the pan.
- Transfer the hot spaghetti to the pan and toss to coat with the pepper.
- In a bowl, mix the grated Pecorino Romano with a little warm pasta water until a smooth, thick sauce forms.
- Remove the pan from the heat and gradually add the cheese mixture, tossing continuously.
- Add more reserved pasta water a little at a time until the sauce becomes silky and coats the pasta evenly.
- Taste and adjust with additional black pepper if desired.
- Serve immediately with extra grated Pecorino Romano.
Tips
- Toast the black peppercorns in a dry pan before grinding to release their full aromatic oils.
- Finely grate the cheese using a microplane so it melts instantly into the pasta water without clumping.
- Reserve at least a cup of starchy pasta water; it is the essential glue that emulsifies the cheese into a sauce.
Variations
- Lemon Cacio e Pepe: Add a little lemon zest for a bright contrast to the heavy cheese and pepper.
- Cheese Blend: Use a 50/50 mix of Pecorino Romano and Parmesan for a slightly milder, less salty flavor.
Storage
Serving Suggestions
- Serve in warmed bowls to keep the cheese sauce from seizing.
- Pair with a crisp, high-acidity white wine like Frascati or Pinot Grigio.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why did my cheese clump?
Can I use pre-grated cheese?
Which pasta shape is best?
instructions_source: Traditional Italian Recipe